When Silence Prevails
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New Year
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Now to the topic of the Day - When silence prevails,
“Fools rush in where angels fear to tread.”
“There is wisdom in silence.”
“Learn to
listen.”
“Silence
is Golden.”
“Do you
always have to speak?”
“Can't
you keep quiet?”
“Why should you speak for him?”
Irrespective
of our nationalities, it is likely that we grew up having heard one or more of
the above statements or questions. These are a few of the dictums that
conditioned us to accept silence as a sign of civility and internalise it as
willingness or agreement.
Silence is the most misunderstood human response. “Mounam Sammada Bhaavam”, they say in Malayalam. It means, “Silence is agreement or acceptance.” Across cultures, silence is considered akin to wisdom and commands far more dignity than spoken words. On many occasions, we choose silence as a response, even when we know the other person is wrong and hurting. Ironically, we remain silent to avoid offending or hurting that very same person. Choice of silence as a response is either out of compulsion or for convenience. When fear stalks, silence is the easiest option.
The dialogue from the Hindi movie Sholay captures everything about us being conditioned to accept silence as a safe response. “Yehan se pachaas-pachaas kos door gaav mein, jab bacha raat ko rota hein, toh maa kehati hein, beta so jaa, so ja. Nahi toh Gabbar Singh aa jaayega.” {“यहां से पचास-पचास कोस दूर गांव में, जब बच्चा रात को रोता है, तो मां कहती है, 'बेटा, सो जा, सो जा... नहीं तो गब्बर सिंह आ जाएगा।” (It just means, far-far away in the villages, when kids cry at night, the mother tells them, child go to sleep, or else Gabbar Singh will come.”
Silence is not a natural response but an acquired trait. When we were babies who did not know a single word, we made all the required noises to let people know how we felt. Slowly, we were taught to suppress our responses, and silence was the easiest but also the most repressive. It is our conditioned choice of convenience to avoid unfavourable consequences that eventually pave the way to our becoming inconsequential. Silence is the golden route to escape, albeit temporarily. Silence has a language of its own. It is uniquely personal. We often seek refuge in silence to keep discomfort and disadvantage away. Silence of the lamb does not save the flock from slaughter, but it can least give the butcher nightmares.
Silence is not solitude. Solitude reflects, whereas silence withdraws. Contrary to the common belief that silence is wisdom running deep, I believe it is generally a symptom of fear and helplessness. Silence masquerades as agreement, harmony and apparently reduces conflicts. In life, it only postpones the resolution of issues, prolongs misery, deepens discomfort, and leaves consequences delayed but mostly unchanged. Unfortunately, however well-thought-out silence may be, whatever elicited silence is certain to revisit us compounded. Silence hardens positions, deepens rifts, and destroys relationships. It may avoid an argument but cannot bridge gaps. When silence is the response from someone we interact with, please do not assume it as acceptance of our point of view. It is because they either consider us unworthy of response, or whatever the outcome, we don't matter to them. Beware of silence, for it can also strike back. This is by no means an argument in favour of meaningless noise. Silence might be the best option in an environment where it is just meaningless noise that prevails over sanity. It is pointless to waste sane silence on the insanely irrational. The wise make no noise, but they shun silence when required.
Individually, the loss silence inflicts will be limited to the person and those immediately around. When silence becomes the trait of a society, it has serious repercussions. Collective silence puts an axe to the very roots of that society. Silence, for all the name it carries, does not arrive quietly or by accident. It descends on individuals when they give up the inconvenient choice of being heard. It descends on society when voices are called noises, difference calls for discrimination, dissent is considered disturbance, rifts are ignored, recourse is denied and compliance is chosen over conscience. Such silence is often misunderstood as stability. A society shrouded in silence is rudderless. The calm surface does a good job hiding the turbulence below. Caught in the turbulence below, rudderless ships seldom reach the intended ports. Those in positions of authority often justify their inaction to the silence of the masses. Such silence, ignored or taken as assurances, serenades storms that shatter societies. History shows that when silence prevails, it is not peace that follows. Silence is the calm before the storm.
The world
is in flux. The noise of a world in an ugly churn is everywhere. Louder than
the noise of irrationality is the silence of those who matter. The silence of
the wise is more deafening than the din of war and the cacophony of politics.
Have the wise chosen convenient silence over conscience?

Whatever has been said about silence contains a bare truth. The real question is whether it is right to remain silent even when society is suffering. Every individual is unique and perceives situations differently. Personal safety and self-interest often come first, and therefore people are naturally reluctant to be the first to break the silence.
ReplyDeleteThere is no definite answer to this dilemma. In a religiously divided yet politically unified society, it may be wiser not to get singled out or place oneself on the firing line by resisting openly. Ultimately, people will react differently to similar situations, and there can be no single rule about when to remain silent and when to speak out.
Jagajeeve, Pala
Thank you very much for the response. You said it. There is no set-piece, prescription, or uniform response to any situation. We as individuals will react differently. Self-preservation and self-serving are natural responses, and there can be no rule to judge what is right and what is not. The point highlighted here is that silence is a considered option, and a choice, in favour of or against it, comes with a cost. When a society is divided the cost of silence or not being silent is even more grave. Thank you once again.
DeleteSilence is not always out of fear. Wisdom and maturity teaches us to be silent since the other party can be on different plane. It converges one’s energy. With society too silent changes bring a noticeable shift.
ReplyDeleteI agree with you. Silence may not always be out of fear. It could be a studied well considered option for whatever reasons. Without doubt, it is a better choice than meaningless noise. But always choosing silence when there is dissonance (others being on a different plane)? Doesn't that take us away from all meaningful interactions? Silence conserves energy? Conservation of one's energy to always comply? Thank you very much for your perspective.
DeletePeople are silent mostly because they fear what others may think about them, especially in a hierarchical organisation and at homes where the man of the home is a dictator.
ReplyDeleteCommunicating with people who are rigid in their opinions or with people who do not attempt to understand one's thoughts, it is better to be silent.
At most times - Silence is golden!!!! Here I got with the Malayalam saying 'മൗനം വിദ്വാനു ഭൂഷണം." It translates to 'Silence is a jewel/ornament for the wise' or 'Silence adorns the intelligent/learned person,' emphasising that a wise person knows when to remain silent, which is a sign of their wisdom
The adage in Malayalam says it all. The wise know when to remain silent. Doesn't that also mean that they adorn silence only when required? Silence is not their character but a tool to disengage from meaningless discourse. Thank you for the adage. I had missed it out totally.
DeleteKudos sir.
ReplyDeleteVery aptly brought out.
Very very relevant for the present state of affairs. We are conveniently turning a blind eye to the events and the perpetrators, whether at home, in the town, our country and the world at large. We are just digesting every wrong deed just to remain in the majority and not singled out. We don’t speak our heart out against moral, ethical, legal and all sorts of wrong doing. UN is silent on bullying nations / leaders. Citizens are silent on deteriorating law and order, moral and ethical degradation. Free speech and dissent are fossils of the bygone era. We are obedient humanoid biological robots taught o
Kudos sir.
DeleteVery aptly brought out.
Very very relevant for the present state of affairs. We are conveniently turning a blind eye to the events and the perpetrators, whether at home, in the town, our country and the world at large. We are just digesting every wrong deed just to remain in the majority and not singled out. We don’t speak our heart out against moral, ethical, legal and all sorts of wrong doing. UN is silent on bullying nations / leaders. Citizens are silent on deteriorating law and order, moral and ethical degradation. Free speech and dissent are fossils of the bygone era. We are obedient humanoid biological robots taught only compliance and complacency.
DeleteThe ancient Greek historian Thucydides says in his work “The History of the Peloponnesian War”, “The strong do what they can, and the weak suffer what they must.” The concept of “might is right” is not a recent phenomenon. It is as old as human existence. Since human society always had a hierarchy, the right to speak has always been reserved. Apartheid was an accepted form of governance, and so was untouchability. All these changed because someone spoke up. Discrimination is a persistent part of human society. But it had become unfashionable. So powers that be practice it under wraps. Trump just removed the veil and made it free of hypocrisy. He has the might and so the right. Others must suffer what they must. In countries all over, it is practiced in some form or another. Silence greets it. As someone said, when self-preservation is the aim, silence is the way forward. Thank you for the response.
Excellent Article Sir, reminds us that speaking up isn’t just about noise, it’s about courage and responsibility. Silence can be polite, but it can also be complicit. This is something our society needs to reckon with today. Thanks Sir.
ReplyDeleteThank you very much for the compliments. Silence when deliberately used as response is powerful but when that is a choice of getaway, it smells trouble.
DeleteVery nicely written article , General. I specially liked the distinction you draw between "Silence and Solitude" that silence withdraws while solitude reflects. That is very truer.
ReplyDeleteAs someone before has commented, I also feel that there is no DS Solution or set rules or definite answers as to whether to remain silent or when to remain silent. Because sometimes silence is golden and at other times silence will not resolve anything. It will merely postpone the consequences.
My personal feelings is that it is better to speak out loud and clear with like minded people and with all others it is better to remain silent when one knows that their opinion will not matter at all.
Thank you very much. You are right silence is a very personal trait. How, where, and when it is exhibited is very much a personal choice. Nevertheless, as a choice, it always carries elements of convenience and compulsion.
Delete